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| Lesser Crested Tern - Grahame Madge The picture that started it all yesterday |
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| Lesser Crested Tern - Dave Boult |
187. Fieldfare
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| Lesser Crested Tern - Grahame Madge The picture that started it all yesterday |
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| Lesser Crested Tern - Dave Boult |
One bird was the centre of attention, an orange-billed tern that was seen from the Stuart Line Cruise as it passed Warren Point late morning. Soon picked up roosting on a buoy mid estuary before making occasional feeding trips to the estuary mouth. Its identity remained unresolved with but as the tide rose it moved to a buoy nearer Cockwood and even fed in The Bight, confirming it to be a Lesser Crested Tern, just the tenth UK record.
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| Lesser Crested Tern - Kevin Rylands |
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| Lesser Crested Tern - Dave Boult |
A completely unexpected second for the Recording Area and Devon, following a bird here on 17-20 July 1985. A record of a Lesser Crested or Royal Tern here on 19 Dec 1987 is an interesting parallel to the days events.
Earlier in the day there were 17 Common Scoter and four Pintail were offshore, a Grey Wagtail and a Shoveler were on the Main Pond and the Yellow-browed Warbler was still present and elusive.
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| Shoveler - Jim Summers |
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| Yellow-browed Warbler - Jim Summers |
Seawatching early morning until 9.20 saw c700 Kittiwake and Gannet head south along with 12 Red-throated and 10 Great Northern Diver, three Fulmar and a Mediterranean Gull, with the five Velvet Scoter still present on the sea.
Over a wet and windy high tide two 1CY Caspian Gull briefly joined 60+ Great Black-backed Gull on Finger Point with 86 Knot, 59 Bar and a Black-tailed Godwit, 42 Cormorant and a Kingfisher also present.
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| Caspian Gull - Lee Collins |
Elsewhere the Yellow-browed Warbler was reported but no other news was received.
The five Velvet Scoter were off the seawall with 22 Common Scoter, 20 Great Crested Grebe, four Red-throated and two Great Northern Diver.
The Yellow-browed Warbler remained around the Main Pond but was very elusive amongst at least 14 Chiffchaff and nine Goldcrest.
Counts from the estuary included 460 Teal, 125 Shelduck, 104 Grey and 45 Ringed Plover, 76 Knot, 24 Sanderling, seven Greenshank, four Red-breasted Merganser and an Avocet.
Other Wildlife: A Common Darter was still on the wing around the Entrance Bushes.
The five Velvet Scoter remained off the seawall with 26 Common Scoter, but most birds were on the move with hundreds of auks and Kittiwake heading south, closer in there were at least 35 Razorbill and two Guillemot. Also moving a briefly lingering 1CY Little Gull, 14 Red-throated, 11 Great Northern and a Black-throated Diver, with seven Great Northern and a Red-throated Diver on the sea early afternoon.
The Yellow-browed Warbler was again elusive around the Main Pond, with 14 Chiffchaff, six Goldcrest and a Firecrest also in the bushes. A fem/imm Black Redstart was a brief new arrival moving along the exposed stones at Warren Point before it headed off high towards The Maer, Exmouth.
The Yellow-browed Warbler made a brief appearance late in the day by the Main Pond with at least 15 Chiffchaff and 10 Goldcrest also present. Also vocal the Cetti's Warbler gave a brief burst of song near the First Pond, the Dartford Warbler calling from the Golf Course and a Tawny Owl calling behind Crocus Compound
Wildfowl counts from the estuary on the dropping tide included 682 Wigeon, 608 Teal, 223 Dark-bellied Brent Geese, 95 Shelduck and three Red-breasted Merganser with nine Black-tailed Godwit, seven Greenshank and five Great Crested Grebe.
Elsewhere the five Velvet Scoter, 14 Common Scoter, 14 Great Crested Grebe, 12 Razorbill and two Red-throated Diver were off the seawall and a roost of 450 Starling, three Water Rail and two Shoveler were at the Main Pond.
The first Yellow-browed Warbler of the year was briefly behind the Main Pond late morning, but soon disappeared amongst the minimum 10 Chiffchaff, eight Goldcrest and a Firecrest also on site. The two drake Shoveler, a Kingfisher and a Snipe were on the Main Pond.
Elsewhere at least 110 Great Black-backed Gull were roosting on Bull Hill at dusk and the five Velvet Scoter were off the seawall with 22 Common Scoter, two Great Crested Grebe, two Red-throated and a Great Northern Diver.
Year list addition:
185. Yellow-browed Warbler
The five Velvet Scoter remained offshore with 26 Common Scoter, 11 Great Crested Grebe, nine Red-throated and three Great Northern Diver.
Counts over the high tide included 950 Dunlin, 115 Dark-bellied Brent Geese, 76 Grey and 35 Ringed Plover, 41 Knot, 29 Sanderling, an Avocet and a Red-breasted Merganser.

Curlew - Dean Hall 
Avocet - Dean Hall
Elsewhere eight Chiffchaff, six Goldcrest and a Firecrest were attracting the attention of a Sparrowhawk in Dead Dolphin Wood, where a Buzzard was scanning Greenland Lake. Two drake Shoveler were on the Main Pond with 14 Teal and a Kingfisher.

Sparrowhawk - Lee Collins 
Buzzard - Dean Hall
Other Wildlife: After a clear frosty start, very little insect activity but a couple of bugs were unearthed, the leafhopper Euscelis lineolatus and a Sand Sedge planthopper Kelisia sabulicola.
Euscelis lineolatus - Alan Keatley
| Kelisia sabulicola - Alan Keatley |
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| Candlesnuff Xylaria hypoxylon - Lee Collins |
The five Velvet Scoter remain offshore with 26 Common Scoter and two Red-throated and a Great Northern Diver.
At high tide the first Merlin of the year flew across The Bight with counts including 248 Teal, 105 Grey and 15 Ringed Plover, 78 Bar-tailed Godwit, 74 Knot and a drake Pintail.
Year list addition:
184. Merlin
Ringing News: A total of 48 Exe ringed Dunlin were recorded.
Other Wildlife: An Olive-tree Pearl Palpita vitrealis, a scarce migrant moth, was on the Golf Course.
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| Olive-tree Pearl Palpita vitrealis - Lee Collins |
The five Velvet Scoter remained off Langstone Rock with 18 Common Scoter with the usual range of species, including a Kingfisher, in the estuary. At low tide, 166 Dark-bellied Brent Geese were feeding on shoreline at Warren Point.
Elsewhere a second Kingfisher and a pair of Shoveler were at the Main Pond, five Chiffchaff, two Goldcrest, a Firecrest and at least one Redpoll were in the bushes and 35 Linnet and eight Skylark were feeding on the shore of The Bight.
| Skylark - Dave Jewell |
Ringing News: Attention over high tide today was largely focussed on Dunlin, with 35 different individuals recorded, the last the 1000th Dunlin recovery of the year on site. More information on recoveries from the Exe ringed birds can be found on the Devon and Cornwall Wader Ringing Group website.
Amongst other recoveries a Great Black-backed Gull from Norway, the 18th Norwegian ringed individual to be recorded at the Warren.
Other Wildlife: Hardly any insects on the wing, however a fly found on the wooden fencing along the Station Path appears to be Heteromyza rotundicornis, a widespread species, but new for the Recording Area.
| Heteromyza rotundicornis - Alan Keatley |
Also widespread but new for the Warren was the leafhopper Empoasca decipiens found in rough grass on the Golf Course.
| Empoasca decipiens - Alan Keatley |
On the beach, a Mouse-eared Snail Myosotella myosotis, a saltmarsh associated mollusc was found under driftwood.
| Mouse-eyed Snail Myosotella myosotis - Alan Keatley |
The five Velvet Scoter remained offshore often separate from the raft of 28 Common Scoter, also on the sea nine Great Crested Grebe, eight Great Northern and a Red-throated Diver.

Red-throated Diver - Ian Livsey 
Great Northern Diver - Ian Livsey
Records from the estuary included 374 Dark and a Pale-bellied Brent Geese, 93 Shelduck, 13 Great Crested Grebe and an Avocet amongst the usual waders and wildfowl. Elsewhere the Dartford Warbler was calling from the Golf Course, with at least 16 Chiffchaff, four Goldcrest and single Buzzard, Firecrest and Redpoll.
The five Velvet Scoter were still offshore, with four often separate and the fifth with a raft of 18 Common Scoter, also on the sea nine Great Crested Grebe, five Red-throated Diver and a female Goldeneye, the latter the first for the winter and just the third record of the year.
Counts from the estuary included 51 Grey Plover, 41 Knot and 18 Sanderling with four Teal, the pair of Shoveler and a Snipe at the Main Pond. Elsewhere a Kingfisher was hovering over rockpools at Langstone Rock, a Chiffchaff was with 10 Long-tailed Tit on Warren Point, with at least seven elsewhere and two Firecrest in Dead Dolphin Wood.
| Stygnocoris fuligineus - Alan Keatley |
| Helophorus brevipalpis - Alan Keatley |
The five Velvet and eight Common Scoter were off Langstone Rock with single Great Northern and Red-throated Diver.
Elsewhere four Red-breasted Merganser were in the estuary and at least 10 Chiffchaff were around the bushes.
Offshore the five Velvet Scoter remained with 11 Common Scoter, six Great Crested Grebe, a brief pair of Tufted Duck and a Red-throated Diver also present.
Little to report from the estuary on low tide visit, but a Spoonbill was overhead and good numbers of birds moved around the scrub with 14 Long-tailed, 12 Blue and six Great Tit, 12 Chiffchaff, eight Goldcrest and two Firecrest whilst seven Teal, two Kingfisher and a Little Grebe were on the Main Pond.
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| Teal - Dean Hall |
Other Wildlife: Late in the year, but still opportunities to finding new insects, with the ant hunting rove beetle Drusilla canaliculata found at the end of Warren Point, with the groundbug Scolopostethus decoratus at the same location.
| Drusilla canaliculata - Alan Keatley |
| Scolopostethus decoratus - Alan Keatley |
A Noon Fly Mesembrina meridiana was warming up in Skipper Meadow, with other insects on the wing including single Peacock and Red Admiral, Humming Syrphus S. ribesii hoverfly, Buff-tailed Bumblebee and a few Common Wasp.
| Noon Fly Mesembrina meridiana - Alan Keatley |
The five Velvet Scoter remain offshore although more distant and near Langstone Rock than the seawall, also on the sea eight Common Scoter and single Great Northern and Red-throated Diver.
In the estuary counts on the afternoon high tide included 970 Wigeon, 241 Curlew, 58 Grey Plover, 47 Bar and two Black-tailed Godwit, 27 Sanderling, 10 Greenshank, nine Great Crested Grebe, three Pale-bellied Brent Geese and a Kingfisher.
The five female Velvet Scoter, four adults, remained off the seawall with eight Common Scoter, five Great Crested Grebe and a Great Northern Diver with a redhead Goosander north over seawall early afternoon.
The juvenile Spoonbill was again actively feeding in Shutterton Creek on the incoming tide with eight Greenshank and single Avocet, Lapwing and Spotted Redshank also present. Counts included 392 Dark and three Pale-bellied Brent Goose, 41 Bar and four Black-tailed Godwit, 15 Sanderling, the Curlew Sandpiper amongst the Dunlin and a Kingfisher.
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| Curlew Sandpiper & Dunlin - Lee Collins |
Elsewhere at least 6000 Woodpigeon flew SW early morning and the Firecrest was still in Dead Dolphin Wood.
Other Wildlife: A bull Grey Seal was in the estuary.
The Barnacle Goose was still amongst a smaller flock of Brent Geese over the high tide with counts from the estuary including 1480 Wigeon, 118 Shelduck, 55 Teal, 41 Grey Plover, 37 Knot, 18 Black and seven Bar-tailed Godwit, eight Greenshank, six Great Crested Grebe, two Pintail, a Kingfisher and a Lapwing.
Elsewhere the Dartford Warbler was along the Back Path and 35 Linnet were feeding in The Bight.
The Barnacle Goose remained in The Bight with 180 Dark-bellied Brent Geese and 87 Shelduck with wader counts including 1000 Dunlin, 36 Grey and 30 Ringed Plover, 20 Turnstone and seven Bar-tailed Godwit.
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| Barnacle Goose - Dean Hall |
Elsewhere five Chiffchaff, two Goldcrest, two Great Spotted Woodpecker and a Chaffinch were in the bushes with a Water Rail and the first returning Little Grebe at the Main Pond.
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| Meadow Pipit - Dean Hall |
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| Great Spotted Woodpecker - Dean Hall |
Two Firecrest today, one in the carpark bushes and the usual bird in Dead Dolphin Wood. Amongst the roaming Long-tailed Tit were eight Goldcrest, a Coal Tit and at least twelve Chiffchaff. Also on site four Siskin in the Entrance Bushes, a Kingfisher at the Main Pond, a Grey Wagtail at Langstone Rock and 40 Linnet around The Bight.
Elsewhere two Great Northern Diver were offshore and in the estuary counts on the receding tide included 900 Dunlin, 101 Shelduck, 36 Turnstone, 19 Knot and 12 Grey Plover.
Other Wildlife: Of the few insects on the wing a November Moth agg was near the Main Pond and just one late hoverfly, a docile Hairy-eyed Syrphus S. torvus. Other insects were on a much smaller scale with the leafhoppers Megopthalmus scabripennis and Ribautiana tenerrina and the barkfly Valenzuela flavidus.
November Moth agg - Alan Keatley Megopthalmus scabripennis - Alan Keatley
| Ribautiana tenerrina - Alan Keatley |
A few specimens of the tiny national rare Petalwort Petalophyllum ralfsii have emerged in Greenland Lake.
| Petalwort Petalophyllum ralfsii - Alan Keatley |
The Barnacle Goose continues to associate with the Dark-bellied Brent Geese in The Bight with other sightings similar to recent days in the wet and windy conditions.
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| Barnacle Goose, Brent Geese and Shelduck - Jim Summers |
The geese were still present on the mudflats in the afternoon when five Avocet flew towards the estuary corner.